Induced degradation of glycosaminoglycans in Hurler's and Hunter's syndromes by plasma infusion.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The effects of the administration of normal human plasma to patients affected by mucopolysaccharidoses I and II (Hurler's and Hunter's syndromes) have been evaluated. The infusion was followed by a decreased urinary excretion of relatively large molecular weight glycosaminoglycans and by an increased excretion of their products of degradation. Among the latter, products of the degradation of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate could be demonstrated. The results indicate that normal human plasma may contain those "factors" that are involved in the normal degradation of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate, that are missing in the diseased states.
منابع مشابه
Hurler's, Hunter's and Morquio's syndromes. A biochemical study in the light of current views of the underlying defects.
Glycosaminoglycans were isolated from the urine of three patients with Hurler's, Hunter's and Morquio's syndromes and also from the liver and spleen of the case of Hurler's syndrome by a procedure avoiding further degradation. A method of determining the proportions of dermatan sulphate, heparan sulphate and chondroitin sulphate in each preparation is described. The relative proportions of thes...
متن کاملSome Paradoxial Observations Noted in the Prevalence of Hurlers and Hunter's Syndrome
Hurler's and Hunter's syndromes belong to the group of lyosimal storage disorders where the mucopolysaccharides (MPS) are the storage substances (Stanbury et al. 1983). Both Hurler's and Hunter's cases show the excretion of dermatan and heparan sulphates in the urine. Despite this similarity in biochemical feature the two differ in some other respects. For instance corneal opacity is noted only...
متن کاملDecrease of urinary acid mucopolysaccharides in Hurler's syndrome after plasma infusion.
ORII, T., YAMAGUCHI, M., MINAMI, R. and NAKAO, T. Decrease of Urinary Acid Mueopolysaccharides in Hurler's Syndrome after Plasma Infusion. Tohoku J. exp. Med., 1974, 112 (4), 385-387 The fresh plasma infusion in patients affected by Hurler, Scheie or Morquio syndromes was followed by a decreased urinary excretion of chondroitin sulfate B or keratosulfate. Furthermore, in all of the patients the...
متن کاملEffect of leukocyte transfusion in a child with type II mucopolysaccharidosis.
Treatment of a child affected by type II mucopolysaccharidosis (Hunter's syndrome) with leukocyte transfusions produced dramatic biochemical and clinical changes. The biochemical changes, consisting of greatly increased urinary excretion of glycosaminoglycans and their products of degradation, were transient. The clinical changes, on the other hand, were protracted, which suggests that the mobi...
متن کاملPapilloedema in association with Hunter's syndrome.
Hunter's syndrome was first described in 1917' and is due to a disorder of mucopolysaccharide metabolism, usually inherited as an X-linked recessive trait. Affected individuals lack the enzyme L-iduronate sulphatase responsible for degrading acid mucopolysaccharides and thus store large amounts of these mucopolysaccharides in their tissues. McKusick2 in. his classification of the mucopolysaccha...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
دوره 68 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1971